Monday, April 8, 2019

The Queen of Barter (a slight digression from my normal birth topics.)


The Queen of Barter
I don’t remember when it began. All of a sudden I realized I had things other people wanted (or I could tell them they wanted) and I wanted things I was too poor to buy. I didn’t want a lot: gas for the car so I could look for a job, Christmas presents for my family. A Christmas tree. I didn’t have $40 for a tree, damn it! But I could sew. I could paint. I could cook. I could clean. I could flip pancakes at 4 a.m. if I needed to.

I wasn’t bad at begging. I was helping resettle Hmong and Cambodian refugees after the Vietnam war through a non-profit my husband and I started in 1980. Each month I would speak at a different church about our work and happily bring home enough for rent from the collection plate that day for the storefront we lived in and worked out of with our then 1-year-old, Avi. The day after Thanksgiving I arrived at every major grocery chain within a 20-mile radius and begged unsold turkeys. I came home with over 30 of them. One call to my newly resettled Hmong friends and the turkeys were gone within an hour. “Turkey” was added to their growing vocabulary.

Clothes, broken vacuum cleaners, doggie shampoo, hundred-pound bags of rice, a local restaurant even donated bulk frozen meat and fish weekly for us to give away. One woman grabbed all the clothes she could carry week after week until we realized she was holding garage sales in her apartment building thanks to our clothes shelf. I knew those bikinis wouldn’t fit her.
By then we had a whole schedule of free English classes, a food and clothing pantry and walk-in assistance with bills, letters, finding doctors, whatever came through the door.

On the nights David stayed to study at the university I would often take Avi with me after a long day of working in our center, walk the 2 blocks down to the Dorothy Day soup kitchen and homeless shelter and grab supper there. The street people knew me and I felt perfectly safe going there in the evenings. Besides I was too tired to cook. Every night of the week a different local church brought in a meal and served it, though I never saw the church people sit down to eat with the guests but stand safely behind the food buffet for protection. I always joined a table of ladies who would try to get the baby on my lap to laugh. He would always comply.

At one point we realized that if anything ever happened to us, we didn’t have anything like a will with any wishes concerning our baby. David’s elderly parents assumed they would get custody when we brought up the subject which we didn’t think was the best plan. I called up a friend I had worked with several years back whose wife was an attorney. She agreed to draw up a will for us in exchange for my making her a tweed suit. She loved it and we had one less worry.

I came to our marriage quite savvy about being frugal. I had been trained by the experts in frugality: The Monastic Order of the Carmelite Nuns of the Ancient Observance and Mother Teresa’s Missionaries of Charity of Calcutta sisters before that. I had dreamed of being a nun all my teen years (when I wasn’t going to rock concerts and smoking weed) and even before that, though I was brought up in a Jewish family. My parents never knew what they had done to have ended up with me. That is another whole book, though.

The Carmelites prided themselves on not having changed anything in over 400 years, boasting a pure, undiluted life of poverty, chastity and obedience in order to die to self. That meant that the superiors had over 400 years to think up every possible way to live out those vows. We were instructed in the novitiate on how to make a tube of toothpaste last beyond any expiration date printed on it by carefully cutting the tube open and rationing what stuff was left there. We were issued two habits, a wool summer one and a slightly heavier wool winter one. They were each washed once a year on the day we switched seasons.

I knew I couldn’t ask for Q-tips after the ones I first brought ran out so I figured I could meticulously peel off the top layer of used fibers after each use and in that way reuse it again and again, making it practically immortal. One carefully cut off all canned food labels and laid them in a neat pile in a drawer in the kitchen on your assigned cooking day. They would be used for writing notes to Reverend Mother during times of the Great Silence when all were forbidden to speak. We were each issued an emery board which was to be used to sharpen your 2 allotted safety pins, which were used to pin your work apron to the habit. Each nun was issued two light bulbs, one a 7-watt bulb and the other 20-watts. As they were handed to you, you were to understand that the 7-watt bulb was to be screwed into the socket in your cell for times of prayer, washing and dressing. It was to be removed and the higher watt bulb inserted for designated reading times. I decided to go a step further and read only by standing at the window in my cell, thus saving the bulb indefinitely. It is a miracle I didn’t go blind. Sanitary napkins were unheard of. We used old clean rags, washing them out by hand and hanging them under the bed springs to dry. I didn’t have a problem with that. I had stopped getting my ‘monthly’ shortly after joining. I lost too much weight too fast and I had stopped menstruating completely, my periods only resuming a whole year after returning to the world.

The Missionaries of Charity were a lot more fun, though they even outdid the Carmelites in striving to live a life of poverty. After each meal the sisters would line up and each wash their plates, returning them to the dish cupboard. The thing was however, that soap was only used on Sundays. The nuns would go outside after each meal carrying their plates and scrub them with sand from the ground in the vacant lot behind the convent.

I have since read that Buddhist monks and nuns save some water in their cups toward the end of each meal. They also save a piece of kimchee or lettuce and use those to wipe and rinse the plate or bowl. Then the water is drunk and the kimchee or lettuce eaten. No waste. No need to wash up either, saving valuable water.

Well, I am sure that it is evident by now that I didn’t last in either convent. I met David, an ex-novice Trappist monk, actually I was introduced to him by Reverend Mother Immaculata, and that was the end of that vocation. For both of us.

By the time we had four children David was teaching and we were living in a 3-story log cabin palace. Friends had decided to move to Europe and happily gave us the cabin and the 70 acres it was on for a pittance. It didn’t have electricity or running water but that was part of the adventure. Our free-range children loved it, grazing in the raspberry patch before breakfast, holding make-believe weddings, throwing acorns in leu of rice. We had an onion-domed chapel and four hermitages or poustinia on the property besides. It had been run as a retreat which we hoped to continue. We had an average of 600 people a year trudge up our ¼ mile, washed-out road to the top of our mountain and the main house where we lived.

I was homeschooling between making up food baskets for the guests, baking bread, and caring for the kids. David kept the wood box filled and hauled in 50 gallons of water a day for cooking, cleaning, bathing and washing clothes—all before leaving to teach for the day. At night, after the kids were in bed, he would grade papers by kerosene lantern late into the night.

I was adamant that I stay home while the children were little. Out in the boonies there was not much need to barter. We were pretty well set. Then I got it in my head that I had to have a piano. Music had to be part of a well-rounded curriculum. I started bringing home local newspapers and scoured the for-sale ads. Finally I found it: black walnut upright piano. $400.

I called and the man described it. It was perfect. I said, “It is exactly what I am looking for. But I don’t have any money. (pause) I barter.”
The line was silent. Then he said, “Groovy. What do you do?”
“Well,” I began. “I make quilts. I make sourdough bread, shoo fly pie….”
He let out a long sigh. “I’ve always wanted a butterfly quilt. Just a great big butterfly.”
“Really?” I said. Would it be that simple?
“Oh yeah. That would be groovy.”
“OK. You’ve got it,” I said.

Three weeks later I called him up and later that afternoon he came up our mountain with his truck. Our road had recently been graded, otherwise I don’t think this would have worked. He and David wrestled the piano to the door of the log cabin. They tried every angle, but it was not going to fit through the door. Then piano man had an idea. He disassembled the entire thing and brought it into our living room, piece by piece. The children lined up on the couch to watch, mousey quiet the whole time. This was the most excitement they’d ever seen in their little lives.

When all the parts were strewn across the cabin’s main floor the piano man commenced putting it all back together. Then he tuned it. And then, to the delight of the children he played several pieces. Then he stayed for supper, happily cradling his new quilt as he left later that night.

A few weeks later I had a call from an old friend. She wanted to come and make a retreat but she couldn’t leave a donation. I offered that she come and make her retreat and then in exchange, watch the kids one evening so David and I could have a long-overdue date in town. Rural Wisconsin didn’t offer much, but a nice quite dinner was very nice. We ended up doing the date-night-for-a-retreat-night once a month after that. I’d look forward to it all month.

A couple of months later Hannah was born. At home. Before my midwife made it up the hill. I was hanging onto the wood stove at 4 a.m. when she arrived (Hannah, not the midwife.)

David was home for two weeks to take care of the kids and the house. I had stocked the kitchen with easy-to-make meal ingredient, but all David managed to make was scrambled eggs and canned soup. After three days I’d had enough of his cooking.

I called a woman in town I had met once or twice. Pat and Mike ran a tiny greasy spoon café in Colfax. Mike was not well and I’d heard Pat had cancer but they kept the café open. I explained my predicament and suggested a barter: If she could box up a dinner for 2 weeks for four little people and two adults every night that David could pick up after school—it could be anything at all, we weren’t fussy--then in six weeks when I was up to it, I would come in every Saturday and Sunday at 4 a.m. during hunting season and flip pancakes for her, bake cookies, muffins, pies, whatever they needed until my bill was paid up. She didn’t hesitate. “Sure, we can do that.”

The next afternoon David arrived home with a cardboard box and laid it on the table. The kids hopped up onto the benches excited to see what Papa had brought. He lifted out foil-wrapped cheeseburgers, malts in covered to-go cups, a large green salad and French fries. It tasted heavenly. For two more weeks Pat outdid herself: soup suppers with crusty French bread, pies, chef salads, broasted chickens.

When I finally felt strong enough, I called her and told her to stop the boxes and tally up my tab. The next Saturday I nursed the baby around 4 a.m. and drove the eight miles into town. David would sleep in with the kids until I returned three hours later. Pat showed me how to make platter-size pancakes with sunny-side-up eggs imbedded in the top pancake of the stack. I learned how to make steak and eggs, pumpkin muffins and giant M&M cookies. When hunting season ended Pat had me come in and empty and paint her pantry behind the stoves. After 4 weekends she announced that I had paid up in full. I was crushed. I loved my new job. I didn’t want it to end.
***
We had jobs, we had work, and we were living in upstate New York over twenty years later when we got a call from the Midwest that our oldest child needed rescuing. Every parent’s worst nightmare. We left everything and moved back to Wisconsin in twenty-four hours.

A dear friend who ran a retreat center gave us two rustic cabins to live in on her property. No phone, no way for anyone to find us. It was a radical intervention but it worked. We quickly realized we weren’t eligible for any help or programs in Wisconsin until we had been residents for 60 days. After 60 days we could begin applying for services which could take months to clunk through the system.
Ok. Back to survival mode. We would do what we had to do. Our meager savings quickly ran out but not before we heard about the food programs in the area that recycled outdated and government surplus food. By Thanksgiving that year we had been gifted with five turkeys. You bet I used every last bit of all that good meat. I could write a turkey cookbook. (Hmmm…I wonder if anyone ever has.) The cabins didn’t have an oven. There were hot plates, a crock pot and a toaster/grill thing. We made it work.

I rummaged through my box of sewing paraphernalia and started cutting out tiny squares from all the cloth I had saved. I added a calico skirt I seldom wore to the mix. I was able to sew five quilted Christmas stockings out of all the scraps.

I hit the local boutiques and sold all of them the first weekend we went out. As soon as I got back to the car and nodded a YES! the tribe would cheer. Next stop was the gas station. Each stocking went for $45.

It took us three months to find work. Our next eldest daughter was an LPN and offered to register with the board in Wisconsin and find work. She got a job first. Our golden goose.

With the leftover money after buying gas we could go to thrift stores and gather kitchen items like pots and pans and buy dish soap and shampoo. I could also find discounted cloth remnants to make more stockings out of. Those kept selling quite well up until Christmas.

On Christmas Eve I took my last two stockings out after supper and drove to our local tree farm. I whipped out the stockings and gave the young guy my (now) canned spiel: “These are my last two hand-quilted stockings and I would love to trade one for that little Balsam over there.”

He laughed. “My wife just had a baby boy yesterday and told me we should have a stocking for him! How much are they?” I told him $45. He pulled out his wallet and gave me five dollars.
“That tree is $40 and here is the difference. Wow! This is beautiful. Thank you SO much!” One more happy customer. I dragged the tree home and we decorated it with paper chains and popcorn and cranberry strings. And ate turkey for supper. Again.

On weekends I would go to the farmers’ markets and barter. During the week I’d take the girls to the closest rivers and we would collect stones. I would paint them while the girls played 

board games or cards or cut out tiny squares of cloth for the quilted dolly blankets we were now mass producing. Hunting season was now open and we didn’t dare go on walks anymore. We would haul home as many rocks as we could carry.


Even in the winter the farmers markets were bustling. Homegrown meat, soaps, maple syrup, artisan bread, winter squash, honey. I traded with each vendor when they didn’t have regular customers. I approached one table. A farmer couple were selling organic chickens, bacon and eggs. I showed them the stockings I had left and the newest item: river rocks painted with bugs, animals, nesting dolls—whatever I’d dreamed up the night before.


The farmer lady didn’t say anything. She grabbed a burlap bag and started stuffing it with organic chickens and several dozen cartons of eggs, picked out a rock bunny and handed me the bag. I offered to give her more rocks; I knew the bag I was holding cost way over $50 at least. She smiled and told me to come by her table again next weekend.

I got a similar response from many of the others. Within an hour our trunk was full. Squash, bread, eggs, organic butter, bacon, more squash, far more than I’d hoped for. Score!

The next week a policeman went first to our car, still running in neutral at the edge of the market and wrote David a ticket for parking illegally. David pointed out that they were still in the car and that it was still running. He was served the $35 ticket anyway. Then he went after me, telling me I was bothering the customers and if I didn’t stop he’d arrest me. I told him I had not spoken to one shopper, only the vendors. Then he told me barter is illegal since the state can’t tax it. He said I would either need a vendor license, which I knew cost $300 for the season, or a similar peddler’s license. Shit! Shit, shit, shit!

The next business day I took the $35 ticket to the local government offices to contest it. I was interviewed at several points and finally brought before an assistant magistrate. I stood before his desk, indignant. He was a tall, dark man, Arab I guessed by the Muslim decorations on the walls of his office. He read the complaint and then asked my version of it. I explained that the car was not parked, but still running and that there was no way I had the money for a ticket. I explained that we were looking for work and only bartered to get gas money and food. I had come prepared, though, and took a painted rock out of my parka pocket. It was a matryoshka nesting doll holding a baby nesting doll, one of my best. I told him we collected the rocks along the Mississippi and painted them to barter. He took the rock and turned it over a few times. Then he smiled and said, “You’re good. You are very good!” He ripped up the ticket. I told him to keep the rock. “No,” he said. “You can sell it.”

Well, our kids survived and so did we—barely, but we were healing. You never think your family will find such drama. Our prayers were answered, and we made it through that year. We moved into an apartment with the girls in the city and soon after both found work. I still painted rocks and started taking orders from local boutiques, some rather high-end ones, too. I got a job as a free-lance proofreader for a publishing company. Rachel kept working as a nurse, a job she loved, and the others went back to school. We could afford to go out to eat on rare occasions now, and buy decent clothes, though I insisted they be on sale or second hand. We weren’t rich yet. I still cringe when I think back to what we almost lost. The girls look back and remember the fun adventure they had living in the cabins in the woods at Christmas and the rest of that year.

Fast forward another 10 years. Our kids were all doing really well. They were spread across the U.S. and one was in the U.K. David was working and I had resurrected my former midwifery credentials and rather than sit the state boards all over again I transferred all of them and became a certified doula. It was my dream job. I worked in the homeless and refugee communities in the Twin Cities. I was the only one on the birth team that didn’t have to leave at shift change and could also visit them at home afterwards. The only trouble was that the state health board decided that all insurance companies should be paying our fees so while they battled over who should pay us, we weren’t being paid. In the end we weren’t paid in over 2 years.

Back to survival mode, though it wasn’t as dire as before. We could only buy the barest groceries and items. We didn’t go out much. Around that time I offered to baby sit my grandson and tried to help my daughter out where I could. My grandson and I actually had a grand time after I picked him up from school each day. We walked all over the city: museums, parks, anything that was free. We rode the trains and buses and discovered all sorts of fun places that didn’t cost anything. We could go to the Mall of America on the train and walk around for hours.

One day we were bumming around the University of Minnesota and found an art show in progress. There were tables full of gorgeous pottery pieces. One large platter caught my eye. It was absolutely beautiful. I scribbled a note and put it under the piece. I asked that, should it ever be for sale to call me, and wrote my number down.

About a week later I got a call. The potter turned out to be the art professor. I went back and met him at the university. Very hippie-arty type. No wedding ring. I needed to size him up if I was going to pitch my barter card. He was very nice. He suggested $50 for the platter. I told him I thought it was very lovely and I would like to barter. He didn’t need a quilt. He didn’t need a new jacket. Out of the blue I said, “I bake a mean shoo-fly pie.” He really brightened up then. I could tell no one was at home cooking for him. “Would you like me to make you some pies, maybe one a week for you to bake at home?” He loved it. I delivered the first pie--a huge Dutch apple pie with crumb topping the next afternoon with a card with baking instructions. A few days after that I made an old-fashioned 2-crust berry pie. He was still happy with the arrangement. The following week I arrived at the pottery studio with a large chicken pot pie also made from scratch. He said it more than paid for my clay platter. He even gave me some red clay to take home for my grandson.

By November that year I still wasn’t being paid though I took referrals for clients. When I got home from a birth I was often wired from all the coffee and adrenalin. That year I decided to teach myself how to make Ukrainian eggs as an outlet in the evenings when I didn’t want to sleep but wasn’t up to TV. It was an affordable hobby. It would have to be. A dozen eggs cost under $2.50 and the dyes only a dollar a package. I could make the bees wax last if I was careful. The tools were $7 each but I hoped they would soon pay for themselves. 

I broke as many eggs as I decorated that first year but slowly got the hang of it. Then I discovered etched eggs. I was smitten. Brown eggs are drilled and blown out. We only get organic eggs because we don’t want to waste them and we would be eating a lot of eggs. I drew designs and pictures free-hand with the tool, warming the wax chips in the copper cup at the end of the kiske by waving it over a burning candleThen the egg is dipped in an acid solution until the background corrodes to a pure white, which took about 20 seconds.





By the summer I had over 200 decorated eggs and hit the outdoor art shows. Again, I knew I couldn’t just stroll around with an open basket and hawk eggs for $20 a piece, but I was after the vendors. I needed Christmas presents for the coming holiday and the birthdays until then. I was hoping to decorate our apartment walls with a bit more than calendars from the local gas station. I lucked out at the Hennepin-Uptown art show which featured hundreds of artists in booths over a mile of sidewalks. I traded for Egyptian pottery, Israeli batiks, a French oil painting, handcrafted bowls and mugs, and lots of other stunning works of art. I started selling the eggs at church craft sales after that, also bartering with other sellers for all sorts of things for the house and for gifts. 

When my book came out, I realized it contained even more bartering power. I brought 6 copies with me to the Renaissance Festival last year. My grandson had his heart set on a wooden sword. I went up to the sword maker who was dressed in proper Medieval attire. My spiel changed slightly, though. Now I could cite the Middle Ages’ custom of barter to the shop keepers who couldn’t contest it and happily traded books for all sorts of handcrafted goods.


I still make all my Christmas presents, usually starting in June. The family knows and expects we will be giving only homemade again this year. It has even rubbed off on some of them. Whomever hasn’t been gifted with one yet will receive an etched egg. I still make Christmas stockings though only for the latest arrivals in the family. 


To conclude: Barter is still alive and well, in spite of any laws to the contrary.

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